{"id":2584,"date":"2022-08-05T10:06:29","date_gmt":"2022-08-05T08:06:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gelovision.com\/?p=2584"},"modified":"2024-04-10T13:19:16","modified_gmt":"2024-04-10T11:19:16","slug":"hipermetropia-en-ninos-todo-lo-que-debes-saber","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gelovision.com\/hipermetropia-en-ninos-todo-lo-que-debes-saber\/","title":{"rendered":"Hipermetrop\u00eda en ni\u00f1os. Todo lo que debes saber."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>La hipermetrop\u00eda es un&nbsp; defecto del ojo que se produce cuando el eje ante posterior del ojo es corto, produciendo que la imagen de un objeto se proyecte detr\u00e1s de la retina y no delante de ella. Este efecto provoca que se empeore la visi\u00f3n cercana pero se siga teniendo la misma agudeza visual en distancias largas.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Los ni\u00f1os son los que pueden llegar a verse m\u00e1s afectados por la hipermetrop\u00eda, que a su vez puede aparecer con astigmatismo. Es m\u00e1s, el 70% de los ni\u00f1os nacidos a t\u00e9rmino y sanos suelen nacer hiperm\u00e9tropes, disminuy\u00e9ndose a medida que el ni\u00f1o crece, por lo que entre los 6 y los 10 a\u00f1os los ni\u00f1os suelen perder el efecto refractivo de la hipermetrop\u00eda.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh4.googleusercontent.com\/E5FOdW5wzZDvgUNjTXcoY0Xsb2bT13T8l4wzxzprre5b0_kxiUeremo1kEqsNVrQoZeaebk7PbtWZ1Pq0iA4UfC4N7VHXWKeb5id7Km_hF6ij0JUPgueX5MB_rhTu8wQy044TJX8ZQMKMOFDmNyerQ\" alt=\"https:\/\/media.istockphoto.com\/photos\/smiling-little-boy-with-big-backpack-jumping-and-having-fun-picture-id577350268?k=20&amp;m=577350268&amp;s=612x612&amp;w=0&amp;h=K2UPgoNO1kDBtyihUIpV4ExDAFHy-AZpRJMgmj8cAJ4=\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u00bfCu\u00e1les son los signos de la hipermetrop\u00eda en ni\u00f1os?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>En algunas ocasiones, los ni\u00f1os no presentan s\u00edntomas, es por ello que hay que estar muy atentos para poder detectarlo a tiempo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Los s\u00edntomas que suelen presentar son:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Dolores de cabeza provocados por forzar la vista para poder ver.<\/li><li>Visi\u00f3n borrosa a la hora de ver los objetos cercanos.<\/li><li>Lagrimeo, escozor, parpadeo constante y dolor ocular.<\/li><li>Rechazo a realizar tareas que requieran ver de cerca un objeto como la lectura.<\/li><li>En los casos en los que la hipermetrop\u00eda es alta o hay una gran diferencia de visi\u00f3n entre un ojo y el otro, puede producirse estrabismo, o incluso puede emporar la visi\u00f3n lejana.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u00bfQu\u00e9 tipos de hipermetrop\u00eda existen?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>La hipermetrop\u00eda se clasifica en:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li><strong>Hipermetrop\u00eda latente: <\/strong>est\u00e1 compensada fisiol\u00f3gicamente por el tono muscular ciliar.<\/li><li><strong>Hipermetrop\u00eda manifiesta:<\/strong> es la que no puede corregirse con acomodaci\u00f3n.<\/li><li><strong>Hipermetrop\u00eda total:<\/strong> es la resultante de sumar las dos anteriores, y se diagnostica tras dilatar la pupila con colirio ciclop\u00e9jico y graduar la visi\u00f3n.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u00bfC\u00f3mo se debe tratar la hipermetrop\u00eda?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>El correcto tratamiento de la hipermetrop\u00eda se lleva a cabo con gafas graduadas para la correcci\u00f3n \u00f3ptica, o lentes de contacto para que el ni\u00f1o se sienta m\u00e1s c\u00f3modo a la hora de realizar actividades f\u00edsicas. Sin duda, la mejor soluci\u00f3n la puede dar \u00fanicamente un \u00f3ptico-optometrista, en Gelovisi\u00f3n contamos con los mejores profesionales para cuidar la salud visual de los m\u00e1s peque\u00f1os.Si \u00faltimamente has notado en tu peque\u00f1o los s\u00edntomas mencionados, no dudes pedir cita en nuestra p\u00e1gina web. <a href=\"https:\/\/gelovision.com\/\">https:\/\/gelovision.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"612\" height=\"408\" src=\"https:\/\/gelovision.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/23.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2585\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gelovision.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/23.jpg 612w, https:\/\/gelovision.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/23-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 612px) 100vw, 612px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La hipermetrop\u00eda es un&nbsp; defecto del ojo que se produce cuando el eje ante posterior del ojo es corto, produciendo que la imagen de un objeto se proyecte detr\u00e1s de la retina y no delante de ella. Este efecto provoca que se empeore la visi\u00f3n cercana pero se siga teniendo la misma agudeza visual en [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2587,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":null,"ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":null,"ast-hfb-below-header-display":null,"ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":null,"site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":null,"ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":null,"header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":null,"astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gelovision.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2584"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gelovision.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gelovision.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gelovision.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gelovision.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2584"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/gelovision.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2584\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2586,"href":"https:\/\/gelovision.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2584\/revisions\/2586"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gelovision.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2587"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gelovision.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2584"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gelovision.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2584"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gelovision.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2584"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}